Volume 1: Consumer Price Indices

Congo (Brazzaville, Europeans)

Official title

Indice des prix à la consommation familiale européenne (Consumer Price Index for European families).

Scope

The index is compiled monthly and relates to European households in Brazzaville.

Official base

January 1964 = 100.

Source of weights

The weights and selected items were derived from a household expenditure survey conducted from February to March 1963 among a number of European households in Brazzaville.

Weights and composition

Major groups Number of items Weights Approximate number of price quotations
Food 7151.6112
Household items and operations 186.924
Medical care 53.110
Clothing, footwear and household linen 137.715
Fuel, power and water 35.44
Domestic services 56.75
Miscellaneous 2018.621
Total 135100.0191

Household consumption expenditure

This includes payments in kind and consumption of own-produced goods. Income tax is excluded.

Method of data collection

Prices for most items are collected each month by agents at various retail outlets and service establishments. Prices of fresh food sold at markets are obtained twice a month. Data for power, water and transport are collected each quarter. Discounts and sale prices are not taken into consideration.

Housing

Rent is not included in the index, nor is it taken into account in determining the weights.

Specification of varieties

The specifications are given in great detail.

Substitution, quality change, etc.

If an item disappears from the market, its last reported price is used for a maximum of three months; subsequently, the price of a similar item is taken and a correction factor is applied in computing the index.

Seasonal items

If an item disappears temporarily from the market, its last reported price is taken or it is replaced by a similar item.

Computation

The index is computed according to the Laspeyres formula as a weighted arithmetic average with fixed base, using weights corresponding to February-March 1963.

The index for an item is obtained using the price ratio for the current and base periods. Average prices are the simple arithmetic averages of all prices collected.

Organisation and publication

Centre National de la statistique et des Etudes économiques: Bulletin mensuel des statistiques (Brazzaville).

Idem: Annuaire statistique du Congo.