Volume 1: Consumer Price Indices

Suriname (Paramaribo)

Official title

Consumer Price Index.

Scope

The index is compiled monthly and covers households of wage earners and salaried employees with an annual income not exceeding 6,000 florins from April 1968 to March 1969. The index relates to the capital city, Paramaribo.

Official base

April 1968-March 1969 = 100.

Source of weights

The weights and selected items were derived from a household expenditure survey conducted from April 1968 to March 1969 in Paramaribo and its surroundings, covering 592 households of wage earners and salaried employees of three or more persons, with an annual income not exceeding 6,000 florins at the time of the survey. The index items were selected on the basis of two criteria: the items were important in household consumption and they were purchased by most of the households.

Weights and composition

Major groups Number of items Weights Approximate number of price quotations
Food 9239.91252
Housing:
Rent, water and electricity 39.53
Fuel 41.920
Furniture, furnishings and cleaning materials 3612.3400
Clothing and footwear 4811.0252
Other:
Personal and medical care 236.2251
Transport 59.510
Tobacco 21.346
Education and recreation 168.4104
Total 229100.02338

Household consumption expenditure

Consumption expenditure for the purpose of the index comprises all goods and services purchased or received for consumption by the index population. It includes the value of goods and services received by households as income in kind, and home-produced goods consumed by households. It excludes income tax, social security contributions, repayment of loans, insurance premiums, gifts and contributions, betting and gambling, major improvements to the home and payments on mortgage principal, other investments, savings and interest on personal debts.

Method of data collection

Prices are collected by a team of interviewers from 125 selected retail stores and service establishments in Paramaribo and its surroundings. After 1969, new outlets were chosen and various goods and services were standardised. Prices for scarce goods and blackmarket prices are collected by interviewing 150 to 200 households per month. The price interviewers follow the prices of most of the items each month, between the first and the 30th of the month. The prices of fresh fruit and vegetables are collected three times a week (on Monday, Wednesday and Friday) in the Central Market and vegetable markets in Paramaribo and its surroundings. Fourteen price quotations are obtained for each item per day.

Specification of varieties

Detailed specifications are provided for each item included in the index. A specification provides a complete description of the item, its brand, name or trade mark, type of packing, quality, unit, etc.

Substitution, quality change, etc.

If an item disappears from the market, it is substituted by a similar item.

Seasonal items

Seasonal items are not included in the index.

Computation

The index is computed according to the Laspeyres formula as a weighted arithmetic average with fixed base, using weights corresponding to the base period.

Organisation and publication

Algemeen Bureau voor de Statistiek, Prijsindexcijfers van de Gezinsconsumptie (Paramaribo).

Stichting Planbureau: Basis Budget van Consumptieve Huishouduitgaven in Paramaribo en Omgeving 1968-69 (Paramaribo).