Chile

Title and source of the series

Title: Minimum Wage.

Source: National legislation.

List of tables published by the ILO

A. Year Book of Labour Statistics

Wages:

21
Wages in agriculture

B. Bulletin of Labour Statistics

This series is not published in the Bulletin.

Organisation responsible for the series

National Institute of Statistics (Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas).

Coverage

Geographical: Whole country.

Industrial: All branches of economic activity excluding domestic services which, except under certain conditions, are unregulated. ILO publications contain data on agriculture only.

Occupational groups: All occupational groups.

Establishments: All establishments.

Persons covered: All workers without distinction.

Periodicity

The series started in 1973; its periodicity varies according to the adjustments authorised by national legislation. Another series which started in 1953 also exists but refers to taxable agricultural wages.

Definitions

Employment: Not applicable.

Hours of work: Hours of work refer to hours paid for (240 per month). These data are not published by the ILO.

Wages: Wages data refer to minimum daily rates. Agricultural workers must receive at least 50 per cent of their wages in cash; the rest may be paid in kind. In ILO publications, data refer to adult men only.

Reference period

Not applicable.

Methods of data collection, estimation and adjustment

The Minimum Wage was established by Order-in-Council No. 97 of 22 October 1973 which covers wage earners and salaried employees of the private sector who are not subject to any specific regulations. It fixes the minimum wage that an employee may receive. When the minimum rate changes, the data are published in the Official Gazette. No estimations or adjustments are made to the data.

Changes in the series

As from March 1981 (Act 18.018 of 1981), the series of minimum wages officially replaced the series of taxable agricultural wages which was used in the country since 1953.

References

Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Reconstrucción, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas: "Informativo Estadístico" (quarterly) (Santiago, 1986).

idem: "Compendio Estadístico 1986" (annual) (Santiago, July 1986).