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Azerbaijan

Overview of national employment policies

Has national employment policy
Yes
Adoption of national employment policies
1ST revision in 2006; 2ND revision in 2018
Is the NEP under revision?
No

Dialogue and stakeholders in the formulation process

National
Ministry in charge of economy/planning/finance
Yes
Ministry in charge of employment
Yes
Trade unions
Yes
children
-
Other
Yes
Civil society groups, such as women or youth associations
Yes
Employers’ organisations
Yes
Regional
children
-
N.A.
Yes
Local
children
-
N.A.
Yes
N.A.
-

Coordinating actor in formulating the employment policy

Ministry in charge of employment/labour
Yes
Ministry in charge of economy/finance/planning
-
Sectoral ministry
-
Other
-
N.A.
-

Employment policy goals

Economic growth
-
Decent work
Yes
Employment as central to development strategy
-
Employment creation /promotion
-
Ensure equal opportunities / prevent discrimination in employment
-
Freely chosen employment
-
Full employment
Yes
Poverty reduction
-
Productive employment
-
Protection of workers' rights
-
Reduce unemployment
-
Reduce underemployment
-
Social inclusion
-
Environment/green jobs
-
Other
Yes
N.A.
-

Additional information:
The overall goal of the strategy is to ensure the transfer of the employment policy from extensive to intensive phase of implementation, increase the employment level of the population, support full employment and the decent work and increase labour productivity.

Strategic objectives

Strategic objectives
PRIORITIES OF THE EMPLOYMENT STRATEGY : 1. Carrying out pro-employment economic development policy and support of micro, small and medium-sized businesses; 2. Improving legislative framework and institutional structure of the labour market; 3. Developing skills of workforce and improving the labour standards; 4. Increasing coverage and efficiency of active labour market programs, strengthening integration of the citizens into the labour market with special needs of social security and those who have difficulties in finding jobs; 5. Developing social dialogue and preventing non-formal labour relations; 6. Improving monitoring and forecasting system for labour market.

Employment targets

Employment opportunities
Yes
Adequate earnings and productive work
Yes
Decent hours
-
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
Yes

Additional information:
The strategy has the following targets : 1. By 2030, increase proportion of population formally employed in non-agriculture to 80% (Baseline and reference year: Proportion of the hired employees in non-agriculture sector - 48,1%; 2017). 2. By 2030, reduce unemployment rate to 4%, including reduction of unemployment among women and youth to the minimum level (Baseline and reference year: Unemployment rate- 5%; women-5,9%; youth (15-24) - 12,9%; youth (15-29) - 9,2%; 2017). 3. By 2030, reduce proportion of youth (15-24) not in Education, Employment, or Training (NEET) to 15% (Baseline and reference year : Proportion of youth (15-24) not in Education, Employment, or Training - 23%; 2017). 4. Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a focus on high-value added and labour-intensive sectors and increase labour productivity by 2030 twofold (Baseline and reference year : Labour productivity in current prices for 1 man/hour - 4,4 USD; 2017). 5. (Baseline and reference year : Ratio of minimum wages to wages of hired employees is 22%; 2017 ; Ratio of minimum wages to subsistence minimum-75%; 2017). 6. By 2020, increase share of finances allocated to the active labour market programs to 0.1% of the GDP (Baseline and reference year : 0, 01%; 2017). 7. By 2030, increase level of provision of jobs for citizens applying to the State Employment Service to 70%. (Baseline and reference year : 40%; 2017). 8. By 2030, engage at least 20% of citizens applying to the State Employment Service in vocational training (Baseline and reference year : 3%; 2017). 9. By 2030, provide new service model in employment centres (Baseline and reference year : 3 employment centres; 2017). 10. By 2030, increase number of regional vocational training centres to 10 (Baseline and reference year : 3 regional vocational centres; 2017). 11. By 2020, increase the range of self-employment programs by 6 times (Baseline and reference year : 1400 households, 2017). 12. By 2030, develop occupational standards for priority occupations in the labour market, develop updating mechanism for the standards and achieve development of all curricula on basis of occupational standards (Baseline and reference year : 300 occupational standards; 2017). 13. By 2025, develop a system for recognition of competencies obtained from non-formal and informal learning (Baseline and reference year : the works on the development of system started; 2017).

Action plan for implementation

National action plan
-
Subnational action plan
-

Coordination framework

NEP coordination framework?
NA

Monitoring indicators

Employment opportunities
-
Adequate earnings and productive work
-
Decent hours
-
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
-

Target groups

Youth
Yes
Women
Yes
Informal workers
-
Rural workers
-
Older persons
-
People with disabilities
Yes
Migrants workers
Yes
Other
Yes
N.A.
-
No target group
-

Additional information:
Other: citizens with special security/social needs and those with difficulties in finding jobs.