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Rwanda

Overview of national employment policies

Has national employment policy
Yes
Adoption of national employment policies
1ST revision in 2007; 2ND revision in 2019
Is the NEP under revision?
No

Dialogue and stakeholders in the formulation process

National
Ministry in charge of economy/planning/finance
Yes
Ministry in charge of employment
Yes
Sectoral ministries
Yes
Trade unions
Yes
children
-
Other
Yes
text
Other: National Statistics Organization.
Civil society groups, such as women or youth associations
Yes
Employers’ organisations
Yes
ILO
Yes
Regional
Ministry in charge of employment
Yes
children
-
text
Regional Employment Service Centre Managers.
Local
children
-
Other
Yes
text
Other: District Business Development Service Organizations.
N.A.
-

Coordinating actor in formulating the employment policy

Ministry in charge of employment/labour
Yes
Ministry in charge of economy/finance/planning
-
Sectoral ministry
-
Other
-
N.A.
-

Additional information:
Ministry of Public Service and Labor.

Employment policy goals

Economic growth
-
Decent work
-
Employment as central to development strategy
-
Employment creation /promotion
Yes
Ensure equal opportunities / prevent discrimination in employment
-
Freely chosen employment
-
Full employment
-
Poverty reduction
-
Productive employment
Yes
Protection of workers' rights
-
Reduce unemployment
-
Reduce underemployment
-
Social inclusion
-
Environment/green jobs
-
Other
-
N.A.
-

Additional information:
The overall objective is to create sufficient and productive jobs in order to reduce labour underutilization and enhance productivity and competiveness.

Strategic objectives

Strategic objectives
Policy options (actions) in this Policy are organized under the following broad interventions : 1. Pro-employment macroeconomic framework and sectoral policies; 2. Enterprise development and private sector competitiveness; 3. Agricultural productivity and rural development; 4. Linkage between education, skills development and labour market needs; 5. Labour mobility and migration; 6. Formalization of informal economy; 7. Strengthen active labour market policies and labour market information system; 8. Improving labour administration and working conditions; 9. Promotion of employment opportunities for specific groups.

Employment targets

Employment opportunities
Yes
Adequate earnings and productive work
-
Decent hours
-
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
-

Additional information:
National Employment Policy seeks to help achieve the target of creating 1.5 million productive and decent jobs by 2024.

Action plan for implementation

National action plan
-
Subnational action plan
-

Coordination framework

NEP coordination framework?
No

Monitoring indicators

Employment opportunities
Yes
Adequate earnings and productive work
-
Decent hours
Yes
Work that should be abolished
-
Equal opportunity and treatment in employment
-
Social security
-
Social dialogue - Workers' and employers' representation
-
Other
Yes

Additional information:
- Labour force participation rate ; - Proportion of labour force who completed at least secondary school education ; - Employment to population ratio ; - Percentage of employed population in market oriented agriculture ; - Percentage of employed population in industry ; - Percentage of employed population in services ; - Informal employment rate ; - Proportion of informal employment in non-agriculture employment ; - Unemployment rate ; - Unemployment rate among university graduates ; - Unemployment rate among secondary school graduates ; - Unemployment rate among females ; - Unemployment rate among males ; - Unemployment rate among TVET graduates ; - Unemployment rate among persons with disability ; - Youth unemployment rate ; - Time related underemployment rate ; - Combined rate of labour underutilization ; - Proportion of TVET graduates who are employed ; - Proportion of General education graduates who are employed ; - Share of women in non -agricultural paid employment ; - Share of youth in non-agricultural paid employment ; - Percentage of employed in Private sector ; - Percentage of employed in households activities ; - Percentage of employed in public sector ; - Share of agriculture workers ; - Share of industry workers ; - Share of services workers ; - Percentage of persons employed in informal sector.

Target groups

Youth
Yes
Women
Yes
Informal workers
Yes
Rural workers
Yes
Older persons
-
People with disabilities
Yes
Migrants workers
Yes
Other
Yes
N.A.
-
No target group
-

Additional information:
Other: child labour.