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Mozambique

Strategies for youth employment

Strategies for youth employment
Yes

Youth employment strategy planned in the next 2 years

Discussions within the government
Yes
Consultations with national-level stakeholders (e.g. employers’ and workers’ associations, youth councils, etc.)
Yes
A draft strategy already exists
Yes
Other (please specify)
No

Countries with national action plans for youth employment

Monitoring framework (timeline and activity/outcome indicators, e.g. youth labour market indicators)
Yes
Funding (indicative budget to implement the plan)
Yes
Institutional responsibilities (e.g. ministries/agencies in charge of specific planned activities )
Yes
Other, specify
No

Public funding for the national youth employment strategy

Public funding for the national youth employment strategy
Yes

Additional information:
State Secretariat for Youth and Employment - SEJE

Youth in the national development / employment strategy

Youth in the national development / employment strategy
Yes

Additional information:
• National Employment Policy (NEP): The NEP includes a dedicated section (5.2.6) on employment measures for youth, focusing on enhancing employability, promoting entrepreneurship, and integrating youth into the formal labour market. • Youth Policy (2013–2023): Approved by the Council of Ministers through Resolution No. 16/2013, this policy outlines strategies to ensure youth access to decent work, quality education, and social well-being. • Youth Policy Implementation Strategy (2014–2023): Operationalizes the Youth Policy through annual work plans, focusing on areas such as education, employment, and youth participation in decision-making. • Youth Policy Implementation Strategy (2024–2033): The government is in the process of finalizing this new strategy, which will guide youth development initiatives for the upcoming decade.

Countries with national goals for youth employment

Countries with national goals for youth employment
Yes

Additional information:
• Encouraging youth entrepreneurship through targeted training programs, with special emphasis on rural areas, combined with improved access to credit and ongoing support for young entrepreneurs. • Investing in skills development and training, both domestically and abroad, for youth in emerging sectors, particularly those linked to new technologies and evolving professions. • Expanding opportunities for pre-professional internships to enhance practical experience and ease the transition into the labor market. • Promoting the establishment of business incubators aimed specifically at supporting young entrepreneurs and startups.

Countries with quantitative targets for youth employment

Countries with quantitative targets for youth employment
No

Policy areas in national youth employment strategies

Macroeconomic and Sectoral policies
No
Enterprise Development
Yes
Education, Training and skills development
Yes
Labour Demand
No
Labour Law and Legislation
No
Labour Market Policies
No
Other (please specify)
No

Social partners' inclusion in the youth employment strategy

Workers
Implementation of youth employment strategies/programmes (e.g. social partners as official implementers of the strategy or programme)
Consulted
Assessment of youth employability (alignment of youth qualifications and skills to labour market needs)
Not involved
Monitoring and evaluation of youth employment interventions (e.g. active labour market programmes)
Informed
Awareness raising, marketing and promotion of youth employment (e.g. campaign to promote youth employment)
Informed
Formulation of youth employment strategies (e.g. national action plan for youth)
Not involved
Development of youth employment programmes (e.g. sectoral programme with a clear target to employ X number of youth)
Partially involved (only for some elements of the strategy)
Employers
Implementation of youth employment strategies/programmes (e.g. social partners as official implementers of the strategy or programme)
Consulted
Assessment of youth employability (alignment of youth qualifications and skills to labour market needs)
Not involved
Monitoring and evaluation of youth employment interventions (e.g. active labour market programmes)
Informed
Awareness raising, marketing and promotion of youth employment (e.g. campaign to promote youth employment)
Informed
Formulation of youth employment strategies (e.g. national action plan for youth)
Not involved
Development of youth employment programmes (e.g. sectoral programme with a clear target to employ X number of youth)
Partially involved (only for some elements of the strategy)

Youth-led organizatios' inclusion in the national strategy

Fully involved
Yes
Partially involved (only for some elements of the strategy)
No
Consulted
No
Informed
No
Not involved
No

Countries with national partnerships for youth employment

Countries with national partnerships for youth employment
Yes

Additional information:
2025: In all forums and workshops on employment and employability, with the support of the ILO, the National Youth Council is invited to give its contributions. 2024: The State Secretariat for Youth and Employment has entered into a set of Memorandum of Understanding with the business sector to promote internship programs and also for allocation of self-employment kits and skills development

Inclusiveness of vulnerable groups in national strategies

Women
No
Migrant Workers
No
NEETs
No
People with disabilities
No
Low skilled workers
No
Rural workers
No
Other (please specify)
No

Youth employment strategies and international cooperation

Youth employment strategies and international cooperation
Yes

Additional information:
2025: The ILO supports the design of the Employment Policy Action Plan, as well as the monitoring and evaluation of its implementation. It also supports institutional capacity building, providing courses to equip employment technicians and others with tools to better promote youth employment, through the various active measures to promote employment. 2024: 1. European Union through Instituto Camões (+EMPREGO Program); 2. GIZ Deustsche Gesellschaft Fur Internationale Zusammenarbeit ( support TVET and rural employment programs) 3. World Bank (75 million USD EMPREGA Program) for training and business development initiatives. 4. Italian Cooperation through the PRETEP PLUS Program (TVET capacity building and public employment services)